Pamela Enderby
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Pamela Mary Enderby , FRCSLT (born 25 January 1949) is a British
Speech Therapist Speech is a human vocal communication using language. Each language uses phonetic combinations of vowel and consonant sounds that form the sound of its words (that is, all English words sound different from all French words, even if they are th ...
and Professor of Community Rehabilitation at the
University of Sheffield , mottoeng = To discover the causes of things , established = – University of SheffieldPredecessor institutions: – Sheffield Medical School – Firth College – Sheffield Technical School – University College of Sheffield , type = Pu ...
.


Career

In 1975 Enderby became Head of the Speech Therapy Department at
Frenchay Hospital Frenchay Hospital was a large hospital situated in Frenchay, South Gloucestershire, on the north east outskirts of Bristol, England, which is now closed. In 2014, it contracted to a few brain and head injuries services. It was managed by North Br ...
. In 1983 she gained her PhD from
Bristol University , mottoeng = earningpromotes one's innate power (from Horace, ''Ode 4.4'') , established = 1595 – Merchant Venturers School1876 – University College, Bristol1909 – received royal charter , type ...
Medical School. In 1986 she became Head of the Frenchay District Speech Therapy Services. Enderby was chair and Vice President of the
Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists The Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists (abbreviated as RCSLT) is the professional body for speech and language therapists in the UK and a registered charity. It was established on 6 January 1945 to promote the study of speech therapy ...
, of which she is a Fellow, in 1993–1994 and President of the Society for Research and Rehabilitation from 1994 to 1996. She has led research programmes into various aspects of therapy, particularly related to models of delivery, and effectiveness and outcomes. She is currently non-executive Director of South Yorkshire Health Authority and chairperson of the Regional Older Peoples´ Task Force. She is on the editorial advisory board for the
International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders The ''International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders'' is a peer-reviewed medical journal that covers topics relevant to speech and language disorders and speech and language therapy. Article types published are research reports, r ...
. Enderby is an Emeritus Professor of Community Rehabilitation at The School of Health and Related Research at The University of Sheffield. In June 2019 Enderby was the keynote speaker at the International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders Annual Lecture.


Awards

In 1986 Enderby was awarded the
Jacques Parisot Foundation Fellowship World Health Organization Prizes and Awards are given to recognise major achievements in public health. The candidates are nominated and recommended by each prize and award selection panel. The WHO Executive Board selects the winners, which are pre ...
Award presented by the
World Health Organization The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health. The WHO Constitution states its main objective as "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of h ...
. Enderby was awarded an
Honorary Doctorate An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or ''ad hon ...
from the
University of West England The University of the West of England (also known as UWE Bristol) is a public research university, located in and around Bristol, England. The institution was know as the Bristol Polytechnic in 1970; it received university status in 1992 and ...
in December 2000 in recognition of her outstanding contribution to speech and language therapy and to rehabilitation research. Enderby was appointed an
Officer of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
in the 2018 Queen's Birthday Honours. Enderby was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Science by the University of Sheffield in 2022.


Equal pay activism

Enderby was the lead claimant in a landmark legal case for equal pay in the
NHS The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
(see
Enderby v Frenchay Health Authority ''Enderby v Frenchay Health Authority'' (1992C-127/92is an EU labour law, relevant for UK labour law, that concerns the justification test for unequal pay between men and women. Facts Dr Pamela Mary Enderby was a speech therapist. She received ...
). In 1986 she argued that her work and that of her colleagues, mostly women, was of equal value to clinical psychologists, who were predominantly men. Her employers said the difference in pay could be justified because the two groups bargain separately. This claim launched the second longest group action for equal pay for equal work since a 1985 claim by female canteen workers against
British Coal The British Coal Corporation was a nationalised corporation responsible for the mining of coal in the United Kingdom from 1987 until it was effectively dissolved in 1997. The corporation was created by renaming its predecessor, the National Co ...
. The case involved twenty-six court appearances (including at the European Court of Justice), 2,000 applicants and sixteen test cases. The resulting compensation cost the government approximately £30 million in back-pay. The Enderby case led the then Labour government to institute a review of pay and grading scales throughout the health service in the form of the
Agenda for Change Agenda for Change (AfC) is the current National Health Service (NHS) grading and pay system for NHS staff, with the exception of doctors, dentists, apprentices and some senior managers. It covers more than 1 million people and harmonises their pay ...
.


Select publications

*Sproson, L., Pownall, S., Enderby, P., & Freeman, J. 2017. "Combined electrical stimulation and exercise for swallow rehabilitation post-stroke: a pilot randomized control trial". ''International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders''. *Judge, S., Enderby, P., Creer, S., & John, A. 2017. "Provision of powered communication aids in the United Kingdom". ''Augmentative and Alternative Communication'', 1–7. *Hargreaves, S.A., Hawley, M.S., Haywood, A. & Enderby, P.M. 2017. "Informing the Design of “Lifestyle Monitoring” Technology for the Detection of Health Deterioration in Long-Term Conditions: A Qualitative Study of People Living With Heart Failure". ''Journal of Medical Internet Research'' 19(6). *Gladman, J., Buckell, J., Young, J., Smith, A., Hulme, C., Saggu, S., Godfrey, M., Enderby, P., Teale, E., Longo, R., Gannon, B., Holditch, C., Eardley, H. & Tucker, H. 2017.
Understanding the Models of Community Hospital rehabilitation Activity (MoCHA): a mixed-methods study
''BMJ Open'' 7. *Enderby, P. 2017. "Speech pathology as the MasterChef: Getting the right ingredients and stirring the pot". ''International Journal of Speech-Language Pathology'' 19(1), 232–236. .


References


External links


WebsiteGoogle Scholar ProfileTranscript of a 1986 interview between Prof. Pam Enderby and Baroness Turner of Camden
{{DEFAULTSORT:Enderby, Pamela 1949 births Living people British women academics Speech and language pathologists Officers of the Order of the British Empire People associated with the University of Sheffield Fellows of the Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists Jacques Parisot Foundation Fellowship laureates